See cedilla on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for cedilla meaning in All languages combined (10.2kB)
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "es", "3": "cedilla", "lit": "little zed" }, "expansion": "Spanish cedilla (literally “little zed”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Spanish cedilla (literally “little zed”), c. 1600. In Spanish cedilla referred to the letter ⟨Ç⟩, which had evolved from ⟨Ꝣ⟩, a Visigothic form of the letter Z (called a Z with copete); hence the name. The lower part of ⟨Ç⟩ (which came to be reinterpreted as a diacritical mark under a C) is the remnant of the original Z, after it gradually reduced in size; whereas the upper part was originally just an ornamentation over the Z (which increased in size until it resembled letter C, and finally came to be identified with this letter).", "forms": [ { "form": "cedillas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "cedilla (plural cedillas)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Diacritical marks", "orig": "en:Diacritical marks", "parents": [ "Letters, symbols, and punctuation", "Symbols", "Orthography", "Writing", "Human behaviour", "Language", "Human", "Communication", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Orthography", "orig": "en:Orthography", "parents": [ "Writing", "Human behaviour", "Language", "Human", "Communication", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "In the spelling of Catalan, French, Portuguese and some other languages, a mark ⟨¸⟩ sometimes placed under the letter c to indicate that it is pronounced /s/ rather than /k/, as in Catalan força, French menaçant, and Portuguese almoço, and also used in various other languages to change the sounds of other letters." ], "id": "en-cedilla-en-noun-XrvJR~bd", "links": [ [ "orthography", "orthography" ], [ "¸", "¸" ], [ "c", "c#Catalan" ], [ "força", "força#Catalan" ], [ "menaçant", "menaçant#French" ], [ "almoço", "almoço#Portuguese" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(orthography) In the spelling of Catalan, French, Portuguese and some other languages, a mark ⟨¸⟩ sometimes placed under the letter c to indicate that it is pronounced /s/ rather than /k/, as in Catalan força, French menaçant, and Portuguese almoço, and also used in various other languages to change the sounds of other letters." ], "related": [ { "word": "ç" }, { "word": "ogonek" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "dated" ], "word": "cedille" }, { "word": "cédille" } ], "topics": [ "communications", "journalism", "literature", "media", "orthography", "publishing", "writing" ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "sidīlā", "sense": "mark placed under the letter c", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "سِدِيلَا" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "cedýllju", "sense": "mark placed under the letter c", "word": "цэды́ллю" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "mark placed under the letter c", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "trencat" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "mark placed under the letter c", "word": "軟音符" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "ruǎnyīnfú", "sense": "mark placed under the letter c", "word": "软音符" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "mark placed under the letter c", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cedilla" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "mark placed under the letter c", "word": "cedille" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "mark placed under the letter c", "word": "subhoko" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "mark placed under the letter c", "word": "zoeto" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "mark placed under the letter c", "word": "cedilo" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "mark placed under the letter c", "word": "sedilji" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "mark placed under the letter c", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cédille" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "mark placed under the letter c", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Cedille" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "mark placed under the letter c", "word": "cédille" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "mark placed under the letter c", "word": "cedilla" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "mark placed under the letter c", "tags": [ "informal" ], "word": "bal farok" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "mark placed under the letter c", "tags": [ "informal" ], "word": "farkinca" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "mark placed under the letter c", "tags": [ "informal" ], "word": "akasztó" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "mark placed under the letter c", "word": "cedilio" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "mark placed under the letter c", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "straithín" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "mark placed under the letter c", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cediglia" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "sedīyu", "sense": "mark placed under the letter c", "word": "セディーユ" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "sediyu", "sense": "mark placed under the letter c", "word": "세디유" }, { "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "mark placed under the letter c", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "seddag" }, { "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "mark placed under the letter c", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "straihleen" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "mark placed under the letter c", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cedilha" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "mark placed under the letter c", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cedilha" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "mark placed under the letter c", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sedilă" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sedílʹ", "sense": "mark placed under the letter c", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "седи́ль" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "mark placed under the letter c", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cedilla" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "mark placed under the letter c", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "cedilj" } ], "wikipedia": [ "cedilla" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/səˈdɪlə/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪlə" }, { "enpr": "sə-dĭʹlə" } ], "word": "cedilla" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "cedilla", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: cedilla", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: cedilla" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "cédille", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ French: cédille\n→ English: cédille\n→ Finnish: sedilji\n→ German: Cedille", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ French: cédille\n→ English: cédille\n→ Finnish: sedilji\n→ German: Cedille" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "cediglia", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Italian: cediglia", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Italian: cediglia" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "cedilha", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Portuguese: cedilha", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Portuguese: cedilha" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "sedilă", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Romanian: sedilă", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Romanian: sedilă" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "ceda", "3": "-illa", "lang1": "osp", "pos2": "diminutive suffix", "t1": "letter Z" }, "expansion": "Old Spanish ceda (“letter Z”) + -illa (diminutive suffix)", "name": "af" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "zeta" }, "expansion": "Spanish zeta", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Spanish ceda (“letter Z”) + -illa (diminutive suffix); cognate with modern Spanish zeta.", "forms": [ { "form": "cedillas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "cedilla f (plural cedillas)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ce‧di‧lla" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "ç" } ], "glosses": [ "name of the letter ç" ], "id": "en-cedilla-es-noun-N1t23oI1", "links": [ [ "ç", "ç#Spanish" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "feminine", "letter", "name" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "es", "name": "Orthography", "orig": "es:Orthography", "parents": [ "Writing", "Human behaviour", "Language", "Human", "Communication", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "5 95", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 68", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish terms suffixed with -illa", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "cedilla" ], "id": "en-cedilla-es-noun-OicBEgoz", "links": [ [ "orthography", "orthography" ], [ "cedilla", "cedilla#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(orthography) cedilla" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "communications", "journalism", "literature", "media", "orthography", "publishing", "writing" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/θeˈdiʝa/", "tags": [ "Spain" ] }, { "ipa": "[θeˈð̞i.ʝa]", "tags": [ "Spain" ] }, { "ipa": "/θeˈdiʝa/", "note": "most of Spain" }, { "ipa": "[θeˈð̞i.ʝa]", "note": "most of Spain" }, { "ipa": "/θeˈdiʎa/", "note": "rural northern Spain" }, { "ipa": "[θeˈð̞i.ʎa]", "note": "rural northern Spain" }, { "ipa": "/seˈdiʝa/", "tags": [ "Latin-America" ] }, { "ipa": "[seˈð̞i.ʝa]", "tags": [ "Latin-America" ] }, { "ipa": "/seˈdiʝa/", "note": "most of Latin America" }, { "ipa": "[seˈð̞i.ʝa]", "note": "most of Latin America" }, { "ipa": "/seˈdiʎa/", "note": "Andes Mountains" }, { "ipa": "[seˈð̞i.ʎa]", "note": "Andes Mountains" }, { "ipa": "/seˈdiʃa/", "note": "Buenos Aires and environs" }, { "ipa": "[seˈð̞i.ʃa]", "note": "Buenos Aires and environs" }, { "ipa": "/seˈdiʒa/", "note": "elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay" }, { "ipa": "[seˈð̞i.ʒa]", "note": "elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay" }, { "rhymes": "-iʝa" } ], "word": "cedilla" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "es", "3": "cedilla", "lit": "little zed" }, "expansion": "Spanish cedilla (literally “little zed”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Spanish cedilla (literally “little zed”), c. 1600. In Spanish cedilla referred to the letter ⟨Ç⟩, which had evolved from ⟨Ꝣ⟩, a Visigothic form of the letter Z (called a Z with copete); hence the name. The lower part of ⟨Ç⟩ (which came to be reinterpreted as a diacritical mark under a C) is the remnant of the original Z, after it gradually reduced in size; whereas the upper part was originally just an ornamentation over the Z (which increased in size until it resembled letter C, and finally came to be identified with this letter).", "forms": [ { "form": "cedillas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "cedilla (plural cedillas)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "ç" }, { "word": "ogonek" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English 3-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Spanish", "English terms derived from Spanish", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "Rhymes:English/ɪlə", "Rhymes:English/ɪlə/3 syllables", "en:Diacritical marks", "en:Orthography" ], "glosses": [ "In the spelling of Catalan, French, Portuguese and some other languages, a mark ⟨¸⟩ sometimes placed under the letter c to indicate that it is pronounced /s/ rather than /k/, as in Catalan força, French menaçant, and Portuguese almoço, and also used in various other languages to change the sounds of other letters." ], "links": [ [ "orthography", "orthography" ], [ "¸", "¸" ], [ "c", "c#Catalan" ], [ "força", "força#Catalan" ], [ "menaçant", "menaçant#French" ], [ "almoço", "almoço#Portuguese" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(orthography) In the spelling of Catalan, French, Portuguese and some other languages, a mark ⟨¸⟩ sometimes placed under the letter c to indicate that it is pronounced /s/ rather than /k/, as in Catalan força, French menaçant, and Portuguese almoço, and also used in various other languages to change the sounds of other letters." ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "dated" ], "word": "cedille" }, { "word": "cédille" } ], "topics": [ "communications", "journalism", "literature", "media", "orthography", "publishing", "writing" ], "wikipedia": [ "cedilla" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/səˈdɪlə/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪlə" }, { "enpr": "sə-dĭʹlə" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "sidīlā", "sense": "mark placed under the letter c", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "سِدِيلَا" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "cedýllju", "sense": "mark placed under the letter c", "word": "цэды́ллю" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "mark placed under the letter c", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "trencat" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "mark placed under the letter c", "word": "軟音符" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "ruǎnyīnfú", "sense": "mark placed under the letter c", "word": "软音符" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "mark placed under the letter c", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cedilla" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "mark placed under the letter c", "word": "cedille" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "mark placed under the letter c", "word": "subhoko" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "mark placed under the letter c", "word": "zoeto" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "mark placed under the letter c", "word": "cedilo" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "mark placed under the letter c", "word": "sedilji" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "mark placed under the letter c", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cédille" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "mark placed under the letter c", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Cedille" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "mark placed under the letter c", "word": "cédille" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "mark placed under the letter c", "word": "cedilla" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "mark placed under the letter c", "tags": [ "informal" ], "word": "bal farok" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "mark placed under the letter c", "tags": [ "informal" ], "word": "farkinca" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "mark placed under the letter c", "tags": [ "informal" ], "word": "akasztó" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "mark placed under the letter c", "word": "cedilio" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "mark placed under the letter c", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "straithín" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "mark placed under the letter c", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cediglia" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "sedīyu", "sense": "mark placed under the letter c", "word": "セディーユ" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "sediyu", "sense": "mark placed under the letter c", "word": "세디유" }, { "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "mark placed under the letter c", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "seddag" }, { "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "mark placed under the letter c", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "straihleen" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "mark placed under the letter c", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cedilha" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "mark placed under the letter c", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cedilha" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "mark placed under the letter c", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sedilă" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sedílʹ", "sense": "mark placed under the letter c", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "седи́ль" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "mark placed under the letter c", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cedilla" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "mark placed under the letter c", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "cedilj" } ], "word": "cedilla" } { "categories": [ "Rhymes:Spanish/iʃa", "Rhymes:Spanish/iʃa/3 syllables", "Rhymes:Spanish/iʎa", "Rhymes:Spanish/iʎa/3 syllables", "Rhymes:Spanish/iʒa", "Rhymes:Spanish/iʒa/3 syllables", "Rhymes:Spanish/iʝa", "Rhymes:Spanish/iʝa/3 syllables", "Spanish 3-syllable words", "Spanish countable nouns", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish feminine nouns", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish nouns", "Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish", "Spanish terms suffixed with -illa", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "cedilla", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: cedilla", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: cedilla" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "cédille", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ French: cédille\n→ English: cédille\n→ Finnish: sedilji\n→ German: Cedille", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ French: cédille\n→ English: cédille\n→ Finnish: sedilji\n→ German: Cedille" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "cediglia", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Italian: cediglia", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Italian: cediglia" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "cedilha", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Portuguese: cedilha", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Portuguese: cedilha" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "sedilă", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Romanian: sedilă", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Romanian: sedilă" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "ceda", "3": "-illa", "lang1": "osp", "pos2": "diminutive suffix", "t1": "letter Z" }, "expansion": "Old Spanish ceda (“letter Z”) + -illa (diminutive suffix)", "name": "af" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "zeta" }, "expansion": "Spanish zeta", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Spanish ceda (“letter Z”) + -illa (diminutive suffix); cognate with modern Spanish zeta.", "forms": [ { "form": "cedillas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "cedilla f (plural cedillas)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ce‧di‧lla" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "ç" } ], "glosses": [ "name of the letter ç" ], "links": [ [ "ç", "ç#Spanish" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "feminine", "letter", "name" ] }, { "categories": [ "es:Orthography" ], "glosses": [ "cedilla" ], "links": [ [ "orthography", "orthography" ], [ "cedilla", "cedilla#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(orthography) cedilla" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "communications", "journalism", "literature", "media", "orthography", "publishing", "writing" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/θeˈdiʝa/", "tags": [ "Spain" ] }, { "ipa": "[θeˈð̞i.ʝa]", "tags": [ "Spain" ] }, { "ipa": "/θeˈdiʝa/", "note": "most of Spain" }, { "ipa": "[θeˈð̞i.ʝa]", "note": "most of Spain" }, { "ipa": "/θeˈdiʎa/", "note": "rural northern Spain" }, { "ipa": "[θeˈð̞i.ʎa]", "note": "rural northern Spain" }, { "ipa": "/seˈdiʝa/", "tags": [ "Latin-America" ] }, { "ipa": "[seˈð̞i.ʝa]", "tags": [ "Latin-America" ] }, { "ipa": "/seˈdiʝa/", "note": "most of Latin America" }, { "ipa": "[seˈð̞i.ʝa]", "note": "most of Latin America" }, { "ipa": "/seˈdiʎa/", "note": "Andes Mountains" }, { "ipa": "[seˈð̞i.ʎa]", "note": "Andes Mountains" }, { "ipa": "/seˈdiʃa/", "note": "Buenos Aires and environs" }, { "ipa": "[seˈð̞i.ʃa]", "note": "Buenos Aires and environs" }, { "ipa": "/seˈdiʒa/", "note": "elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay" }, { "ipa": "[seˈð̞i.ʒa]", "note": "elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay" }, { "rhymes": "-iʝa" } ], "word": "cedilla" }
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